If not addressed early, structural issues can lead to costly repairs and legal disputes. Homeowners associations (HOAs) must stay vigilant to detect signs of construction defects before they become major problems. Understanding these warning signs helps HOAs take action, protect property values, and seek compensation when necessary.
Cracks and uneven surfaces
Cracks in walls, ceilings, or foundations often indicate underlying structural problems. Small cracks may result from normal settling, but large or widening cracks suggest foundation shifts. Uneven floors or doors that no longer close properly can also signal movement in the building’s structure. If multiple units report similar issues, it may point to a broader construction defect.
Water intrusion and drainage issues
Leaks, water stains, and mold growth indicate potential structural defects. Poor drainage around the foundation can weaken the structure over time. HOAs should inspect roofing, windows, and siding for improper sealing or material failures. Washington state law allows claims for defects affecting a building’s habitability, including water intrusion that leads to mold or rot.
Deteriorating building materials
Peeling paint, crumbling stucco, or rusting metal components suggest poor-quality materials or improper construction. These defects can reduce a building’s lifespan and increase maintenance costs. HOAs should document issues and consult engineers or contractors to determine if the problems stem from faulty construction.
Seeking compensation for defects
When structural defects arise due to poor workmanship or materials, HOAs may seek compensation from developers or builders. Washington state law provides warranties for new construction, allowing HOAs to file claims for defects within specific time frames. Proper documentation, expert evaluations, and legal guidance can strengthen a claim.
Proactive inspections and maintenance
Routine inspections help catch structural issues early. HOAs should schedule professional evaluations and encourage residents to report concerns. Preventative maintenance and early action reduce costly repairs and improve long-term property stability.