Finding a suitable apartment can be an exciting adventure, but it’s important to look beyond aesthetics and location. Water damage is one of the most prevailing hidden issues renters face.
If it stays hidden, water damage can escalate into mold, structural issues and health problems. Before you sign the lease, take the time to inspect the property thoroughly.
Start with the walls and ceilings
Water damage often leaves visible marks on walls and ceilings. Look for:
- Discoloration
- Yellowish-brown stains
- Peeling paint
- Bubbling wallpaper
These signs are typically caused by moisture seeping through drywall. Don’t ignore freshly painted patches either; they might be covering up old water stains.
Check under sinks and around appliances
The kitchen and bathroom are prime areas for water leaks. Open all cabinet doors under sinks and inspect for moisture, mold or mildew. You might also smell a musty odor, which can be a clue, even if there’s no visible mold.
Examine the base of dishwashers, washing machines and refrigerators. Water pooling or warped flooring around these appliances can indicate previous leaks or ongoing plumbing issues.
Inspect the flooring
Water damage can warp hardwood, lift vinyl and cause tiles to crack or loosen. Walk across every room slowly and feel for uneven or squishy areas in the flooring. Pay attention to corners and spots near water sources, like bathrooms or kitchens.
In carpeted areas, check for dampness or musty smells. Mold can grow quickly beneath wet carpets, often without any visible surface signs.
Detecting water damage before moving into an apartment isn’t just about protecting your security deposit; it’s about safeguarding your health, your belongings and your overall living experience. A thorough visual inspection and enlisting legal guidance before signing the lease can save you from costly surprises down the road.